RIDDLES FOR CLASSICAL LITERATURE CONNECTORS

1.

(Very Much Even)

2.
A quote from the novel by M.E. Saltykov-Shchedrin "Lord Golovlevs": “She wanted to make a reprimand to them; and choked. " What did the heroine want to do? (Bow, reprimand, complement)

3.

5.

6.

7.
“And you know, you cannot neglect this: practice suffers from this,” wrote IS Turgenev in the “Uyezdniy Lekar”. What does "neglect" mean? (Play. Speculate. Neglect)

8.
In M.Yu. Lermontov's poem "Borodino" there is mentioned someone who "cleaned the shako all over the beaten one." The shako is: (Clothes. Weapons. Headwear)

9.

10.

11.

12.
(Villain. Fool. Philistine.)

13.

14.

15.

Answers:
Riddles for connoisseurs of classical literature. And answers
1.
In "The Tale of the Golden Cockerel" A.S. Pushkin writes: "Indus cried Tsar Dadon ..." What does "Inda" mean?
(Lots of)

2.
A quote from the novel by M.E. Saltykov-Shchedrin "Lord Golovlevs": "She wanted to reprimand them
b; and choked. " What did the heroine want to do? (Bow, reprimand, complement)
Answer- Reprimand
3.
"; You are dear to your own fanaticism, you don't want to apologize,; continued the headquarters captain. " This is a quote from Leo Tolstoy's novel War and Peace. What is Fanaberia? (Fear, Fear, Arrogance, Snobbery)
The answer is arrogance, snobbery
4. "After the nonsense - let's build a lamp based on my invention." P. Boborykin. China town. What is lampopo? (Game. Drink. Hot dish)
the answer is a drink
5.
A.P. Chekhov, "Confession": "The daughters of Kazusov (the eldest; mine were too much) were blinded by their outfits." It’s even bigger: (Object of love. Object of ridicule. Muse, inspirer)
The answer is an object of love.
6.
Quote from FM Dostoevsky's novel The Demons: “No, sir, it wasn’t there! Race has begun! God, what was not there! " What is racea? (Confusion. Persuasion. Edifying speech)
The answer is edifying speeches.
7.
“And you know, you cannot neglect this: practice suffers from this,” wrote IS Turgenev in the “Uyezdniy Lekar”. What does "neglect" mean? (Play. Speculate. Neglect).
Answer - Neglect
8.
In M.Yu. Lermontov's poem "Borodino" there is mentioned someone who "cleaned the shako all over the beaten one." The shako is: (Clothes. Weapons. Headwear).
The answer is a headdress.
9.
In N. Nekrasov's poem "Who Lives Well in Russia" there is such a listing: "... a dozen damask shops, three inns, and a" Renskoy cellar "..." What is a "Renskoy cellar"?
(A tavern. A shop selling wine. A restaurant)
Answer - The store where the wine was sold.

10.
"After all, what is important here: it is not stinginess, it is not profligacy that matters, but the tone of it all." This is a quote from "Crime and Punishment" by FM Dostoevsky. What is this quality - skaldirnie?
(Bribery. Bribery. Covetousness)
The answer is Covetousness.
11.
MABulgakov, "The Master and Margarita": "; Spectator mass,; the impudent guy interrupted Sempleyarov,; as if she hadn't announced anything? " Who is a gayer? (A jester, an antics. An ill-mannered person. Impudent.)
Answer- Jester
12.
MM Prishvin in his "Diaries" wrote: "There is, however, in life the necessary combination of a genius with a philistine: a philistine can be in one person with a genius and separately." Philistine is:
The villain. Fool. Common man.)
The answer is the layman.

13.
In the novel by A.S. Pushkin "Eugene Onegin" there are the following lines: "They shed three tears on the wisp of dawn." What is a "bundle of dawn"? (The first rays of the morning sun. A kind of field grass. Flash of light.)
Answer - A kind of field grass.

14.
The heroine of "Crime and Punishment" Sonechka Marmeladova, as you know, wore a "green draped headscarf". What kind of material is this - grandfathers? (A kind of silk, It was a knitted scarf, shawl. Woolen fabric.)
Answer: Woolen fabric.
15.
In "The Tale of the Fisherman and the Fish," a quarrelsome old woman, who has become a noblewoman of the post, "drags by the chuprun" and beats the servants. Chuprun is: (Collar. Belt. A lock of hair)
Answer - A lock of hair.

and indo, union and

particle.simple.

subordinate union. Expresses the relationship of the investigation, means: so that , so even , before that , what .

- I have firmly learned the philosophy - Indus and now I remember. Belinsky, Essays on Russian Literature. Op. N. Polevoy.

- It's boring, isn't it, mother? there are no real roads, prices are unknown ... counting, counting - inda will take longing. Saltykov-Shchedrin, Poshekhonskaya antiquity.

amplifying particle. Serves to highlight and strengthen the word in front of which she stands.

King Dadon cried out of the anger of Indus. Pushkin, The Tale of the Golden Cockerel.

- With joy, Indo threw me into a sweat. I. Goncharov, An Ordinary History.

It's so dark that you can't see the india. Polonsky, Child.

Small academic dictionary. - M .: Institute of the Russian Language of the USSR Academy of Sciences... Evgenieva A.P. 1957-1984.

Synonyms:

See what "inda" is in other dictionaries:

Even, so that even (Dahl, other) See ... Synonym dictionary

Indau, neskl., Well ... Russian verbal stress

INDA. see indo. Ushakov's explanatory dictionary. D.N. Ushakov. 1935 1940 ... Ushakov's explanatory dictionary

- (Source: "Full accentuated paradigm according to A. A. Zaliznyak") ... Word forms

inda - indus, union and particle ... Russian spelling dictionary

inda - and I / NDO, unchanged. (simple.) So; so even; before that. Dashing guests will celebrate here They are coming from the sea. From the anger of Indus, King Dadon cried, Indus also forgot his sleep. // Pushkin. The Tale of the Golden Cockerel //; [Skotinin:] The man was tall, the gate ... ... Dictionary of forgotten and difficult words from the works of Russian literature of the 18th-19th centuries

Indus - (Konda) - p. , pp r. Ilinda (bass. Nora) in the Selemdzhinsky district. Name from Evenk. : inda - dog ... Toponymic Dictionary of the Amur Region

INDA, INDO Nar. colloquial I. union. Expresses the attitude of the consequence, means: so that, so that even, before that. She cried, and her eyes were red. II. particle. Uptr. to highlight and enhance the word in front of which it stands. Indo became scared ... encyclopedic Dictionary

inda - 1. \u003d i / ndo; union. Expresses the attitude of the consequence, means: so that, so that even, before that. She cried, and her eyes were red. 2.particle .; uptr. to highlight and enhance the word in front of which it stands. Indo became scared ... Dictionary of many expressions

I indus I. so, dial. (also Melnikov 5, 112), cf. dial. ino, in then, so and yes. II II. water, olonetsk. (Barsov). A dark word ... Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language by Max Vasmer

Frequent local the same as even the Explanatory Dictionary of Efremova. T.F. Efremova. 2000 ... Modern explanatory dictionary of the Russian language by Efremova

Books

• The origin of architecture, V.L. Glazychev. The book, addressed to a wide range of readers, is devoted to the story of the very first steps in the formation of architecture - the remarkable ability to command space and material. The beginnings of this skill ...

The immortal Russian poet left great Russia with a huge literary heritage. Each line written by a genius writer has become a precious pearl in the treasury of dramatic prose and romantic poetry.
Pushkin A.S. - the author of an extraordinary tale of the golden cockerel. The narration is set out in verse and during the reading the words merge into a clear sonorous stream. Historians testify that the plot described in the tale is taken from Arab legends and Egyptian folklore, where the golden rooster turns in the direction from which the kingdom is in trouble.
The writers claim that the beautiful fairy tale was written in 1835 and soon published in the Russian magazine "Library for Reading". The entertaining story carried a deep meaning and found a lively response among representatives of different generations, from preschoolers to gray-haired grandfathers.
What is remarkable about the tale of the golden cockerel? It is important to take a closer look at the characters in order to understand their main characteristics:

Glorious king dadon - the ruler of the thirtieth state. In his younger years, he loved to fight and damage neighboring lands. When Dadon grew old, he wanted rest and tranquility in the state, but now the enemies decided to take revenge and attacked the borders of his vast possessions. The glorious king is a collective image. He is lazy and greedy, greedy for rich feasts and entertainment. He did not keep his word given to the astrologer, for which he paid with a royal head.
Oriental sage - a fictional image from oriental fairy tales. The kings from the western lands were very fond of the magical curiosities that Indian or Arab traders brought. For such a miracle as a golden cockerel, the king could give both a palace and a large piece of land. But the sage demanded an exorbitant payment - a real overseas princess, and for this he paid with a gray head.
The Golden Cockerel Is a magic bird invented by masters from the eastern lands. A watchman called upon to protect the borders of the state, and in case of injustice, he can punish a stupid deceiver and villain.
Shamakhan queen - a princess and warrior from the Caucasian lands. She ruined the sons of Dadon with witchcraft and cunning. And with sweet speeches, dances and feasts, she twisted the king himself around her finger. When her terrible revenge took place and Dadon died from the beak of the golden cockerel, the girl melted like a cloud.

As the great poet writes at the end: “The tale is a lie, but there is a hint in it! A lesson for good fellows. " Any fairy tale story is fictional, but it always carries deep meaning and teaches children real life wisdom.
Fascinating storyline on the page is accompanied by interesting drawings and colorful illustrations. Masters from the village of Palekh, from the villages of Mstera and Kholuya convey the beauty and depth of the Russian fairy tale through magnificent lacquer miniatures. The text, written in large print, and the extraordinary pictures between the lines will surely be remembered by children, and will remain in their memory for many, many years.

All-Russian Olympiad for schoolchildren

(school stage 2018-2019 academic year)

Russian language 5-6 grade

1) Determine how many times the sound [s] occurs in the following poem:

The stork lived on our roof,

And mice lived in the basement.

2)

What should be put there?

g cn d (unit h., R. p.)

h rn th

w lt j

well know

3) In which of these words the modern norm requires before the letter eto pronounce not a soft, but a hard consonant sound?

4) Read the text. Determine the meaning of the highlighted word.

So that the ends of their possessions

Protect from attacks

He should have contained

Numerous host.

The governors did not doze

But they did not have time:

An army climbs from the east.

They will celebrate here - dashing guests

They come from the sea. Out of anger

Indus king Dadon cried,

Indus I also forgot sleep.

(The tale of the golden cockerel. A.S. Pushkin)

5 ) Highlight the stem and the ending in the following words: cocoa, bald, summer, throat, about, furious (animal), dark, fun (we live).

6) A suggestion is given:

7) Wordbazaar and market - synonyms, but in some combinations they differ from each other. What do the expressions meanbird colony andbird Market

8) Write out the subjects from the sentences. What is their feature?

burza

rzeka

krzyk

twarz

brat

prosty

przedmiot

morze

brzucho

robotnik

lekarz

drukarz

[bougie] storm

[housing office] river

[kshyk] scream

[tfash] face

[brother] brother

[simple] plain

[pshedmet] thing

[mohe] sea

[bzhuho] stomach

[robot worker] employee

[lekash] doctor

[drukash] printer

How Russian words would sound

goalkeeper, rosemary, pants

Keys

The symbols are given: ё, o, ó, ъ, b, e, and, s.

Words with gaps are given. Fill in the blanks with the suggested symbols.

Note that square brackets represent transcription.

Which of the suggested characters is never used in transcription?

In which of the gaps none of the suggested characters can be inserted?

What should be put there?

g cn d (unit h., R. p.)

h rn th

w lt j

well know

10 points

(For each correctly completed pass - 1 point (7 points in total).

The symbol is never used in transcriptione (1 point).

For a correctly found pass, where you cannot insert any of the

wives symbols - 1 point. For indicating that this pass must

puts percussion not represented in the list of suggested characters -

g [ó] cn [b] d [b]

h [ó] phn [b] y // h [ó] phn [s] th

f [ó] lt [b] y // f [ó] lt [s] d

f [?] know

In which of these words does the modern norm require before the letter e to pronounce not a soft, but a hard consonant sound?

Atelier, atheist, museum, cafe, term, plywood.

1.5 points (0.5 points per word)

Atelier, atheist, cafe

4) Read the text. Determine the meaning of the highlighted word.

So that the ends of their possessions

Protect from attacks

He should have contained

Numerous host.

The governors did not doze

But they did not have time:

They used to wait from the south, lo and behold, -

An army climbs from the east.

They will celebrate here - dashing guests

They come from the sea. Out of anger

Indus cried king Dadon,

Indus also forgot his dream.

(The Tale of the Golden Cockerel. A.S. Pushkin)

2 points.

Indus - so even.

Highlight the stem and the ending in the following words:cocoa, bald, summer, throat, about, furious (animal ), it got dark, fun (we live).

4 points (0.5 per word)

The words cocoa, bald, about, fun (we live) immutable, which means they do not have an end, consist of one base.

The words furious, summer, throat, darkened can change, therefore, have an ending.

A suggestion is given:

Igor did not respond to Maria's letter for a long time.

Find a word in this sentence to which you can ask different questions. Indicate which members of the sentence it can be and in which case it can stand. When completing the task, indicate from which word in the sentence you put the question in order to determine the case of the word you found.

7 points

This is Mary's word (1 point). It is a definition (1 point) if it depends on

words (additions) letter (1 point) and stands in the genitive case (1 point). It

is a complement (1 point) if it depends on the word (predicate) (not) answered

(1 point) and stands in the dative case (1 point).

The word bazaar and market are synonyms, but in some combinations they differ from each other. What do the expressions “bird market” and “bird market” mean?

2 points (1 p. For each correct

explained expression)

Bird market - a place of massive bird nesting on the seashore; the bird market is a place where animals and birds are sold (place names in Moscow).

Write out the subjects from the sentences. What is their feature?

Vesely Molochnik has become the sales leader among domestic dairy producers.

The Snow Queen is my favorite Andersen story.

Pansies grew by the porch.

On course was the Cape of Good Hope.

The Milky Way shone in the August sky.

3.5 points (0.5 points for each + 1 point for answering a question)

"Happy Milkman"

"The Snow Queen"

Pansies

Cape of Good Hope

Milky Way

In the left column of the table, words in Polish are given, in the right - their slightly simplified transcription (stress in all Polish words on the second syllable from the end) and translation.

How Russian words would soundbelieve, order, hook, glass, door, Tver,

goalkeeper, rosemary, pants if the same phonetic

changes with consonants as in Polish? Write these words the same

the way that's in transcription.

18 points

Vezhu (2 points), pshykaz (2 points), kshuk (2 points), zhumka (2 points), dvesh (2 points),

Tefesh (2 points), goalkeeper (2 points), rozmazhyn (2 points), bzhuki (2 points).

Total

50 primary points

Parents of elementary school students are faced with an unexpected, at first glance, problem. Children have difficulty memorizing poetry. And in this case, it is not related to the abilities of a particular student.

In order to learn a poem, the child must remember its content and the meaning of individual words. Without this, memorization turns into cramming. In order for the student to memorize any text, images must be fixed in his memory that will help to reproduce it. And if the baby does not understand the meaning of individual words? The images associated with them are not formed. For example, not inda, the child will not be able to remember it.

Why words go out of circulation

There are many words that our grandparents used, but are no longer used by us in everyday life. We know their meaning, we are not surprised when we meet them in fiction, but we do not use them in colloquial speech. Therefore, for our children these are completely unfamiliar, meaningless terms. This is the so-called passive vocabulary. There is also an active one, which is used by most of the population.

This division of the dictionary is typical for each era. Words leave our speech for various reasons. Some leave circulation when an object or phenomenon associated with them disappears. They are called historicisms. For example:

• caftan, kokoshnik, torch - disappeared household items;
• elbow, fathom, arshin - designations of the measure of length;
• clerk, sergeant, policeman - officials.

Other terms are gradually becoming obsolete, as new names for the same object, action, attribute appear. They are called archaisms:

• eyes - eyes;
• lanits - cheeks;
• the actor is an actor.

The word "inda" in Russian literature

Reading classical works, we come across similar historicisms and archaisms:

• in A.S. Pushkin about the golden cockerel: "King Dadon wept out of the anger of Indus";
• m.E. Saltykov-Shchedrin "Poshekhonskaya antiquity": "Inda will take longing";
• i.A. "With joy, Indo threw me into a sweat."

The meaning of the word indus, or indo, is found in Ushakov's dictionary. It expresses the attitude of the consequence, is used to strengthen and highlight the words after it. For example: "I hit my forehead, sparks fell from my eyes." Synonyms are:

• even;
• so that;
• occasionally;
• in places;
• here and there;
• importantly;
• even;
• though;
• so that.

Why do we need obsolete words

Do I need to explain to the child the meaning of the word indus in a fairy tale? Why do we need obsolete words?

They are used in fiction to convey the originality of the era, to give sublimity, solemnity to the style, to create a satirical and comic effect. In Pushkin's fairy tales, they enhance the accuracy and brightness of the characteristics, impart lyricism and folk flavor to them.

Do we need to know their meaning? Yes. In the end, without understanding them, works of art of the past will turn into a set of words incomprehensible to a contemporary.

It depends only on us whether our children will be able to enjoy the beauty of the immortal creations of Pushkin, Gogol, Tyutchev, Lermontov, Tolstoy, Dostoevsky and a whole galaxy of Russian poets and writers.