The human body, despite its complex defense system, remains open to many diseases. Among the most unpleasant can be called cystitis. This is a urological disease, which is an inflammation in the mucous membrane of the bladder, accompanied by acute pain during or after urination. Women suffer from it due to their anatomical features.

Most often, cystitis in women occurs after intimacy, especially if the result is damage to the mucous membrane of the urethra and urogenital tract. Therefore, it is called "postcoital" or "honeymoon syndrome."

If such inflammations occur periodically, the developing disease will turn into a chronic form.Along with pain in the bladder, neurosis comes, there is a fear of intimacy, repulsion of the partner. As a result, mutual grievances arise in the family, relatives quarrel, and the matter can come to a divorce.

Skipping the onset of inflammation is difficult. Cystitis begins after sex almost immediately, but can last for several days. Relapse occurs after sexual intercourse, not having time to recover and again deciding to have sexual intercourse. Many painful manifestations of cystitis after intercourse can be confused with other similar diseases.
Cystitis is accompanied by the following symptoms:

1. Frequent urination after sex or eating.
2. Feeling of pressure. There are cutting pains and discomfort in the lower abdomen.
3. Full bladder sensation even after going to the toilet.
4. Irritability, slight weakness.
5. Sometimes an increase in body temperature. Chills appear.

To determine that this is cystitis, you can only associate it with sexual intercourse, which was recently. Do not ignore the sensations when the bladder hurts.

It is not necessary to conduct treatment yourself, so as not to bring the disease into a more severe chronic form. It is extremely important to consult a doctor on time.

A conversation with your sexual partner will contribute to solving the problem, preserving not only health, but also mutual understanding in the family.

Causative agents of the disease

The causative agents of the disease are bacteria such as varieties of staphylococci, E. coli, streptococci and enterococci. Culprits can also be viruses, for example, herpes.

Let's figure it out, as a result of which cystitis may appear in women:

1. Features of physiology. The disease can occur as a result of such an anatomical anomaly when the opening of the urethra is displaced. As a result, during intercourse, the urethra is irritated, resulting in damage to the mucosa, and bacteria can penetrate inside, resulting in inflammation.
2. Non-observance of intimate hygiene. This is the second cause of cystitis after intercourse. If you do not observe the purity of the genitals, the bacteria multiply and can eventually penetrate the urethra, causing inflammation.
3. Quick change pos. If vaginal and anal sex alternates during intercourse, infection of the urogenital tract with Escherichia coli occurs.
4. Poor vaginal lubrication. Cystitis after sex can occur as a result of prolonged sexual intercourse, with weak or absent lubrication. As a result, damage to the walls of the vagina may form. The most “favorable” for the occurrence of the disease is the missionary position.
5. Infection occurs during sexual intercourse. If a man suffers from cystitis, then with unprotected sex, the bacteria that live on the mucous part of the glans penis will mix with the vaginal microflora. It is necessary to take into account the fact that if a woman uses contraceptives such as spermids or diaphragms, then she may experience a change and even a violation of the state of mucus.
6. Various chronic diseases. Cystitis after sex can occur if the partner has a chronic disease of the genitourinary system or does not follow hygiene. Infection occurs as a result of the penetration of bacteria into the urethra.

How to treat pathology?

The best way to get rid of cystitis after intercourse is to go to the doctor and take the prescribed tests. Based on their results, a course of treatment will be prescribed. The fact is that the doctor focuses on the identified causes of the disease, the degree of neglect and the form of the disease.

The examination process includes an examination, including a detailed diagnosis of the entire genitourinary system. It is necessary to pass tests: urine, culture and smear. It is necessary to undergo an ultrasound scan, visit a gynecologist.

You should not prescribe treatment yourself, just buying antibiotics at the pharmacy, because instead of recovering, there is a risk of complication and aggravation of the situation. Not every bacterium can be killed by this particular antibiotic.

Sex life is recommended to be postponed until recovery, so as not to cause additional problems to the partner. In some particularly severe cases, sexual relations are prohibited from the very beginning of treatment. The reasons may be different, but the main thing is not to give partners additional problems.

Disease on early stage can be easily cured using only antibiotics recommended by your doctor. The initial stages are completely treated even with a single use of drugs. For the treatment of cystitis, various anti-inflammatory drugs can be used to strengthen the immune system.

If the disease occurs as a result of an abnormal displacement of the urethra, correction of this defect by plastic surgery is required.

You can treat the lung stages of cystitis with folk remedies, but only if the doctor recommended them. Pain relief by warming is allowed, for which a heating pad is taken and applied to the perineum. This can significantly reduce sharp pain.

Do not rely on the treatment of inflammation only with herbal preparations, since in this case, herbs are nothing more than an additional remedy. Most often, in addition to the antibiotics prescribed by the doctor, it is recommended to drink diuretic fees. It is recommended to increase the amount of fluid consumed, and use not water, but fruit drinks and fruit drinks, decoctions. Cranberry juice is very useful.

How to protect yourself from inflammation of the bladder?

The main way to avoid getting to know this disease is prevention. So, to maintain health it is recommended:

• daily observe personal intimate hygiene;
• use lubricants;
• take care of your health;
• to undergo a full course of treatment for all identified diseases, especially infectious ones;
• if there is a predisposition, or you have already had cystitis, for prevention after sex, it is worth taking medications that have antibacterial or anti-inflammatory effects.

Prevention helps in the case when you need to maintain your health after the course of the medicine is over or after plastic surgery. To prevent symptoms from recurring, it is recommended that certain rules be followed.

A check for infectious diseases is required. One way to prevent recurrence of the disease is to test both partners for viral and infectious sexually transmitted diseases. Mutual respect is the key to harmony in family relationships. Moreover, if one of the partners falls ill, then it is recommended that both partners undergo examination and treatment.

Monotony. If there is a desire to diversify intimate relationships, it is recommended to observe the rules of hygiene, especially after anal sex. Lovers of alternating positions are the first in line candidates to become ill with cystitis. Women are particularly vulnerable.

Safe positions. You also need to do sex correctly. For example, there are positions that can provoke mucosal injuries, creating conditions for the appearance of infection. One such position is missionary.

Caring for a partner. Any irritation of the vaginal mucosa can cause microtrauma, and therefore the development of bacteria and viruses. In order to avoid this, it is necessary to use a lubricant in cases where you have sex in a condom or the vagina is not wet enough. This will avoid such an unpleasant consequence as cystitis after intercourse.

Emptying the bladder. Another way to protect yourself from the risk of getting cystitis is to go to the toilet before having sex, as well as after intercourse: it is possible to reduce the risk of infection and the formation of inflammation.

Strengthening the immune system. Health promotion is a major factor in personal safety. Only in this way will the body be able to fight any inflammatory process faster.

Once again about the personal hygiene of a woman

To reduce the risk of inflammatory reproductive system, it is necessary to accustom girls to observe the simplest rules of personal hygiene. These include:

1. Washings. They should be carried out at least 2 times a day. And it is not recommended to use soap or washcloths. It is enough to wash only with a hand.
2. Frequent change of linen. Change of linen allows you to maintain health.
3. The right clothes.
4. Cotton underwear. Synthetic fabrics should be avoided and tight-fitting leggings and skinny jeans should be worn as little as possible.

Compliance with these simple rules helps to avoid a number of problems associated with cystitis.

Postcoital cystitis, or cystitis that occurs after intimacy, appears shortly after intercourse or during the next day.

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Symptoms of cystitis:

lower abdominal pain; painful urination, accompanied by pain and discomfort; false urge to urinate; frequent desire to go for little need; fever. Expert opinion: Today it is one of the most effective means in the treatment of kidney disease. I have been using German drops in my practice for a long time ...

Cystitis after intimacy is often manifested in young girls who have just begun to have sex. Often this is due to the unpreparedness of the genitals for intercourse, which manifests itself in the form of a lack of lubrication, as a result of which the vaginal mucosa can be injured. When the mucous membrane is damaged, various cracks and small tears form on it, through which various pathogenic microorganisms penetrate. Violation of the release of natural lubrication can be observed in women who often use additional lubricating creams or gels.

If a woman develops cystitis after intimacy, the reasons may be associated with a frequent change in sexual partners or with an excess of intimacy, as a result of which the microflora is disturbed, which creates an additional risk of infection.

Etiology of the disease

If cystitis after intimacy is permanent, then the reason often lies in the abnormal structure of the bladder and genitourinary tract. As a result of this anomaly, the base of the urethra is very close to the entrance to the vagina, resulting in mechanical injury to the canal. Irritation after intercourse creates an excellent environment for bacteria to enter the bladder. With this structure of organs, injury to the urethra can be prevented only by the correct selection of intimate positions, as a result of which friction with the genitourinary canal will be minimal. You can not practice sharp movements, so as not to damage the mucous membrane of the genitourinary tract.

The most common causative agent of cystitis is E. coli. Postcoital cystitis can occur as a result of bacterial infection, most often due to the entry of E. coli into the bladder. How does this happen? Mainly on the background of the transition from anal sex to vaginal sex. Cystitis after intercourse in pregnant women occurs after exercise and anal sex, alternating with vaginal contact. This is due to the fact that many couples, for any reason or prejudice during pregnancy, practice anal sex supposedly in order not to harm the baby in the womb.

Firstly, if there are no contraindications for sexual intercourse, you can and should do vaginal sex during pregnancy, as the vagina and cervix are trained for childbirth at these times. Secondly, having anal sex can lead not only to cystitis, in both partners, but also to hemorrhoids - a disease that is no less unpleasant and dangerous than cystitis. It is better to give preference to natural and natural sexual intercourse - vaginal than to risk your health and the health of your partner.

Cystitis after sex can occur as a result of the penetration of viruses and bacteria, such as ureaplasma, chlamydia, etc. into the bladder cavity. Often, infection occurs during unprotected intercourse if the partner has a sexually transmitted disease. The entrance to the vagina is located very close to the entrance to the urogenital canal, so bacteria that enter the vaginal cavity can penetrate through the mucous membranes both into the fallopian tubes or ovaries, and into the bladder. Treatment of cystitis that has arisen against the background of a sexually transmitted disease can be very long and cause certain difficulties, therefore, the best solution to prevent cystitis in this case is prevention, which consists in using a condom during intimacy.

Another cause of cystitis may be non-compliance with the rules of hygiene of the sexual partner. As a result of penetration of the penis into the vaginal cavity, bacteria may enter the cavity of the bladder. Prevention of this is taking a shower immediately before sexual intercourse and preferably after it, to prevent infection from entering the urethra.

Genital herpes can also cause cystitis. Women have a tendency to the chronic course of genital herpes, which reduces the protective functions of the body and creates an additional background for the penetration of bacteria into the cavity of the bladder.

Can I get cystitis after oral sex? There is a probability, but very small, since the genitourinary system is too far from the oral cavity. Nevertheless, the risk of becoming infected with other serious viruses (for example, HIV) after oral sex is, and is very high. A general violation of protective immune functions will cause the development of cystitis. In order not to get cystitis after intercourse, you need to carefully select a sexual partner, do not hesitate to ask for a certificate of passing the necessary tests or use a condom.

Therapeutic measures

Cystitis after sex bothers a woman with its unpleasant symptoms, so it must be treated, it is better immediately after the first signs. Postcoital cystitis begins to appear a couple of hours after sex, and these terrible symptoms cannot be confused with others. Pain, pain, frequent urge to the toilet - all this causes a lot of inconvenience. An effective treatment at the beginning of the manifestation of cystitis is to drink plenty of ordinary drinking water. Water must be clean, without gas and salt, so as not to injure the already inflamed bladder walls.

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Cranberry juice is also a good cystitis treatment. This drug is especially effective in the bacterial nature of cystitis as a result of infection with Escherichia coli. The properties of this berry are such that it prevents the attachment of bacteria to the walls of the bladder, due to which, with heavy drinking, pathogenic organisms are easily removed from the bladder. Contraindications to the use of cranberry juice are various diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and in liver diseases. The taste of this drink is specific, so you need to drink it in small portions of not more than 1 cup per day.

If the symptoms do not disappear within 24 hours, you should consult a doctor for a detailed examination. Cystitis after sex, both acute and chronic, is treated with antibiotics. An individual treatment regimen is selected depending on the course of the disease, general symptoms, the causative agent of the disease and the health of the woman. Most often, one day of antibiotic treatment is enough to remove all unpleasant symptoms and destroy the bacteria. At the time of taking antibiotics, it is better to abandon intimacy so as not to irritate the already damaged mucous membrane of the vagina.

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You can warm cystitis with heating pads if the cause of its appearance is not bacterial, which a woman cannot know herself without passing the necessary tests.

It is dangerous to do warming procedures for cystitis, as this can create a favorable background for the growth of bacteria.

Cystitis, which has a tendency to regular recurrence, is not easy to treat. Often, treatment includes many procedures for washing the bladder, long-term antibiotic treatment, and strengthening immunity. If the cause of cystitis is the incorrect structure of the genitourinary system, then surgical intervention is used - transposition of the bladder.

Folk remedies

If a woman has cystitis, treatment with folk remedies is possible at the beginning of the disease. A good remedy for the treatment of cystitis is an abundant drink, which will have even better effect if you prepare a drink based on medicinal herbs.

A popular folk remedy for the treatment of cystitis, including after sex, is the reception of chamomile tea. This plant has an excellent antiseptic and anti-inflammatory effect, so it can easily cope with unpleasant symptoms of the disease. You can drink chamomile as a prophylaxis of the disease, but especially women who are prone to constipation should not get carried away.

A good folk remedy for the treatment of cystitis is dill, or rather, its seeds. To prepare the broth, the seeds need to be washed, poured with water and boiled for 5 minutes. When the broth cools down a little, it must be filtered and taken 1 tbsp. l several times a day before meals.

One more treatment for cystitis is the rose hip, known for its useful properties many people. Rosehip can be brewed, made with compote or boiled jelly - in any form, the fruits of this plant will benefit the body.

Preventative measures

Prevention of cystitis is proper nutrition, maintaining a healthy immune system. A regular sexual partner and regular preventive examinations by a gynecologist are also prevention of cystitis. In order to avoid injury to the genital mucosa, it is necessary to select suitable postures that will not cause pain, in addition, you need to monitor the hygiene of the genitals of the partner and your own.

Having sex more than 3 times a week is also not recommended due to injury to the mucous membrane.

Cystitis is an unpleasant and dangerous disease with its consequences, one of which is infertility and removal of the bladder, therefore, to avoid negative consequences it’s better not to self-medicate, but to consult a doctor. It will be better if both partners do this, since cystitis can also develop in men, and treatment of an advanced disease in a male can be very difficult.

For many women, cystitis after sex is not uncommon. Every fifth woman suffers from inflammation of the bladder and more than 30% have a relapse followed by a transition to a chronic form. A high percentage of morbidity is due to the anatomical features of the structure of the genitourinary system and the “fine” hormonal setting of the body.

The main causes and risk factors

Cystitis after intercourse is one of the varieties of inflammation of the bladder. The main cause of the disease is considered anatomical disorders - hypermobility and abnormal location of the external opening of the urethra. Displacement of the urinary canal creates the prerequisites for the rapid penetration of pathogenic vaginal microflora into the bladder and causes inflammation of the mucous membrane of the organ. In most young women, the first episode of cystitis coincides with the onset of sexual activity. Ladies in postmenopausal women are susceptible to pathology, which is explained by dry mucous membranes, increased risks of vaginal trauma and hormonal imbalance.

Numerous studies suggest that cystitis after sexual intercourse in 40% of cases is associated with chronic urethritis, which occurs against the background of mycoplasma-chlamydial infection. Often sex leads to an exacerbation of existing cystitis, which proceeds in a latent form, disguising itself as other diseases.

At the same time, risk factors are:

recurrent inflammatory processes in the vagina (vaginitis, urethritis, candidiasis); hormonal disorders; frequent change of sexual partners; the use of certain types of contraceptives; endocrine diseases; HIV, hepatitis; taking antibiotics for any reason; previous surgical interventions on the pelvic organs.

Identification true reasons cystitis after intimacy is a crucial point, since the success of therapy involves the elimination of the pathogen, treatment of inflammatory processes, possible surgical correction of the urinary organs and prevention of the disease.

Cystitis and alternative types of sex

For a variety of intimate relationships, many couples practice oral and anal sex. In most cases, the cause of cystitis is the abnormal location of the urethral opening, as a result of which tissue is mechanically injured. The problem is eliminated by surgical intervention, as a temporary measure is considered the correct selection of an intimate posture and the exclusion of sharp frictions during sex.

The main causative agent of cystitis after anal sex is E. coli. Infection occurs when a partner switches to vaginal contact without prior hygiene procedures. In order not to refuse various forms of sexual intimacy, it is recommended to observe elementary rules:

both partners should not neglect hygiene; oral and anal sex can be replaced by vaginal contact, provided that the condom is replaced, the perineum, anus and genitals of both partners are washed.

Many people care about the question: "Is cystitis dangerous after oral sex?" Doctors say that there is a minimal chance of a disease. And yet, if one of the partners suffers from herpes, viral or sexually transmitted infections, then the risks of cystitis and other serious pathologies are very high! Therefore, during sex, it is advisable to use a condom and observe hygiene.

The risks of inflammation of the bladder membrane increase if chronic foci of a bacterial infection are present in the oral cavity: caries, tonsillitis, stomatitis. After oral sex, microbes immediately penetrate the urethra, provoking inflammatory processes and relapses of cystitis.

If cystitis begins soon after sexual intercourse, then it is recommended to forget about satisfying physiological needs for a while and immediately see a urologist to identify the causes of the disease!

Clinical picture

Cystitis after proximity is manifested by symptoms characteristic of ordinary forms of the disease. The most common symptoms are:

cramps, burning and pain during urination; false urge to empty the bladder; pungent urine; involuntary leakage; in some cases, fever; pulling pains in the lower quadrant of the abdomen.

The difference is that the “trigger” for the classic form is hypothermia, and postcoital cystitis is recurrent in nature and resumes after each sexual intercourse. The chronic course of the disease reduces the quality of life and forces a woman to limit or avoid intimacy with a partner, which in the long run can lead to a cooling or breaking of relations.

Diagnostic Methods

When examining patients with a presumptive diagnosis of "Cystitis after intercourse," the reasons are established on the basis of a comprehensive examination, which includes:

general urinalysis; bacteriological examination of urine, which is carried out to identify the causative agent of the infection and its resistance to antibiotics; swabs from the cervical canal and urethra to determine viral and genital infections; ultrasound of the bladder and kidneys; physical examination; urography - performed if a tumor is suspected or urinary stones; uroflowmetry.

After exclusion from the history of neurological diseases, the presence of calculi and neoplasms, the doctor selects the optimal regimen for drug therapy, the action of which is aimed at microbiological and clinical recovery, prevention of relapse of cystitis and improving the quality of life.

Treatment tactics

Patients who develop cystitis after sex are prescribed complex treatment. Therapy consists of antibacterial agents (ciprofloxacin, monural, furamag, amoxicillin) in combination with nitromidazole or ceftriaxone. Drugs are selected depending on the general condition and type of bacteria detected.

Anatomical disorders that caused cystitis are corrected by surgical interventions, which include: transposition of the urethra, dissection of adhesions, if polyps are detected - electroresection or vaporization of neoplasms. The operation is performed in a hospital, but after a few days the woman is discharged home, where she is not recommended to lift weights and have a sex life before healing postoperative wounds.

The complex treatment of cystitis against the background of hormonal instability and inflammatory gynecological processes is supplemented with suppositories and creams, non-specific immunomodulators and antibiotics. In some cases, intra-bladder therapy consisting of mucopolysaccharides (heparin) in combination with anesthetic (lidocaine) or analgesics is prescribed to relax smooth muscles and relieve severe pain.

Every woman should know that cystitis after intimacy is a recurring disease, and immediate therapy shows effective results. Expectant tactics and self-medication lead to undesirable consequences for the body and threaten to break off relations with a man!

Preventive measures

An important role in the prevention of cystitis is the correction of behavior and diet. You should abandon the use of alcohol, smoking and frequent changes of partners. Spicy, salty and spicy foods, carbonated drinks are excluded from the diet. The amount of fluid drunk should be sufficient to maintain diuresis - at least 2200-2500 liters.

There are a number of the following events:

correction of anatomical disorders; post-coital prophylaxis - the use of special disinfectants and antibacterial agents; forced urination after intercourse; timely treatment of urological and gynecological diseases.

For the prevention of recurrent postcoital cystitis, doctors recommend immunocorrection several times a year. It is advisable to use vaginal suppositories with probiotics. The prophylactic course is supplemented by oral medications containing strains of lactobacilli that prevent the development of vaginal infections and prevent inflammatory processes in the bladder membrane. For example, an immunostimulating drug for oral use by Uro-Vaxom contains a bacterial lysate of 18 strains of Escherichia coli (Escherichia coli) and is successfully used in the complex treatment of urinary tract infections.

Cystitis after sex is characterized by a relapsing course, so doctors recommend a post-coital, one-time administration of antibacterial drugs!

Of the time-tested folk recipesused to treat cystitis, cranberry juice and herbal decoctions are most popular. The berries of a plant of the lingonberry family contain a natural complex of biological substances with a powerful bactericidal and anti-inflammatory effect. Cranberry activity against Escherichia coli and other infectious agents causing urinary tract inflammation has been scientifically proven.

Decoctions of herbs are used both inside and for the preparation of sedentary baths and douching. Medicinal preparations from marjoram, chamomile, St. John's wort, sage and horsetail have proven themselves to be very good.

Personal hygiene and regular medical examinations are the key to recovery

One of the important aspects of the prevention of cystitis is the observance of the rules of personal hygiene. In particular, daily replacement of underwear and washing of the external genital organs (at least 2 times a day) significantly reduce the likelihood of relapse. Particular attention to cleanliness should be shown during menstruation. Frequent change of pads and washing with decoctions of herbs with a deodorizing and disinfecting effect (chamomile, sage, St. John's wort) is recommended.

Particular attention should be paid to detergents, which should contain no perfumes and potent active substances. In pharmacies you can buy balanced gels for intimate hygiene, prepared on the basis of herbal extracts, with the addition of lactobacilli.

Another simple rule to prevent relapse of cystitis is that you can’t tolerate and postpone bladder emptying! As you know, the disease begins with the penetration of the infection into the urethra, and stagnant urine is an excellent medium for the multiplication of microorganisms that provoke the disease. It must be understood that rare urge to urinate can be caused by other medical problems, therefore, regular medical examinations are called in time to identify pathology and prevent inflammation of the bladder membrane.

Cystitis after sex can cause pyelonephritis - an inflammation of the kidneys that can be treated with antibiotics that are "hard" for the body. Therefore, compliance with behavioral rules and the application of a well-developed therapeutic treatment regimen are the safeguards for the infection to penetrate vital organs!

Inflammation of the bladder provokes such an annoying disease as cystitis. This ailment affects most women of any age. Cystitis after sex (cystitis of the bride and groom), appears in women (occasionally men), often enough and generates a lot of unpleasant sensations associated with the pain of urination, and heaviness in the lower abdomen. Why does the disease occur and what to do to relieve the painful condition?

Postcoital cystitis is not a rare occurrence and the result of unsafe sexual intercourse.

general information

Postcoital cystitis in women is an ailment manifested as a result of sexual contact with a man. This is a very unusual ailment, because it is sex that affects its occurrence. It is accompanied by severe discomfort, there are pains and pains in the bladder, in the lower abdomen. Treatment brings results for a short time, until the next sexual intimacy. Often, the causes of bladder inflammation are hidden in the anatomical features of the urethra and urinary tract organs. Also, cystitis after intercourse is provoked by typical pathogens - viruses and bacteria. If postcoital cystitis is correctly diagnosed, the problem can be eliminated using various therapeutic, less often surgical methods.

In men, cystitis appears extremely rarely, and then, after the age of 40 years. The causes of the disease in men are: urolithiasis, chronic genital infections, prostatitis and other urological problems. Ailments after sex are caused by prostatitis. Characteristic symptoms - the urethra hurts, frequent urination appears. The disease requires treatment, as it threatens with a transition to a chronic course and exacerbation of prostatitis.

Content:

The idyll of the intimate life of spouses can be destroyed with the appearance of various diseases of the genitourinary system. The most common problem is cystitis after sex, the signs of which appear 2 hours after the act of intimacy. If you treat the disease immediately, it will not bother you anymore. Otherwise, postcoital cystitis will become your constant companion.

Causes of Postcoital Cystitis

Cystitis after intimacy is a purely female disease, the reason is too short the urethra, from which the infection can enter the bladder almost unhindered. The likelihood of inflammation increases with congenital anatomical abnormalities of the organs of the reproductive system. Men are more fortunate in this case. Nature gave them a long, sinuous urethra, which is a serious obstacle to infection.

Often, inflammation can develop due to non-observance of the simplest rules of personal hygiene. The alternation of vaginal and anal sex can also cause cystitis. Cystitis can also occur after oral sex, for example, if your partner has caries and you have weak immunity. The infection penetrates during intercourse. When the disease proceeds with pronounced symptoms, this becomes an occasion to consult a doctor. Then the chances of a full recovery are maximum. The situation worsens in the absence of any signs of inflammation. A woman simply does not notice that she is sick. And postcoital cystitis can develop into a chronic form.

Streptococcal and staphylococcal infections, E. coli and other bacteria also cause an exacerbation of the disease. Being in the intestines, they do no harm. And getting into the bladder, they begin to multiply quickly and provoke an inflammatory process.

Bacterial vaginosis and dysbiosis are dangerous for women's health. Such a violation of the microflora inside the vagina contributes to the spread of opportunistic microflora. Due to infection with any sexually transmitted infection, in most cases cystitis begins.

The main symptoms of the disease

For women who are closely acquainted with postcoital cystitis, the intimate side of family life often turns into a real torture.

Due to the constant sensation of a threat to health, a mental disorder often develops. The main symptoms of the disease are expressed in pain, burning and tingling during urination. The urge to go to the toilet appears more often, and the amount of fluid released during this process is significantly reduced.

Cystitis after sex can be accompanied by periodic pain in the lower back and abdomen, as well as in the pubic region. Possible changes in the color or smell of urine, the appearance of traces of blood. Ordinary cystitis should not be confused with a disease that occurs after an act of sexual intercourse. The main difference between the latter is the manifestation of the main symptoms immediately after sex.

Painful urination after an active stormy night with alternating vaginal and anal sex is the first sign of exacerbation. After a few days the pain goes away, but in case of the slightest injury of the urethra during intimate contact, everything can be repeated. Sexual, like family, life in such conditions becomes a real nightmare, an occasion for constant quarrels and neuroses. But even in this situation, not all women rush to see a doctor, but prefer to self-medicate.

Diagnosis and treatment

When inflammation has already begun and is accompanied by severe burning, pain and frequent urination, women begin to panic. Putting a heating pad in the perineum will help reduce discomfort. But cystitis cannot be cured like that, without antibiotics it does not go away, but develops into a chronic form. Over time, bouts of illness will only intensify.

As soon as possible you need to visit a urologist. As a result of the examination, the doctor will be able to identify the cause of the disease. But before starting treatment, you will need to undergo an examination, do urine and blood tests to identify the causative agent of the infection. In addition, you will have to do an ultrasound of the genitourinary organs, get a consultation from a gynecologist. When the exacerbation of the chronic form of cystitis begins after sex, it becomes mandatory to examine the inner surface of the bladder with a cystoscope. In the process of diagnosis, the degree of inflammation and the condition of the walls, a decrease in basic functions, are revealed. If necessary, an x-ray may be prescribed.

Treatment of cystitis begins with the selection of antibiotics for local and internal use, is carried out under the regular supervision of a doctor with periodic laboratory tests. Doctors also recommend increasing fluid intake, while warming up and physiotherapy. Often prescribed special exercises to strengthen the muscles of the pelvis. Tools that increase immunity and improve blood circulation in the organs of the genitourinary system also become useful in the treatment process. Operations are prescribed in the case when the cause of cystitis lies in the incorrect location of the external opening of the urethra.

There are diseases that exacerbate the situation, causing various kinds of complications. For example, diabetes reduces the natural immunity of internal organs. The risk of developing cystitis from the penetration of bacteria into the vagina from the anus increases. Long-term administration of antibacterial drugs, which reduce the body's natural degree of protection, is detrimental to health.

How to avoid a recurrence of the disease

It is advisable to abstain from the performance of marital duties during treatment, especially during a period of severe exacerbation. You can resume regular intimate relationships at the end of taking antibiotics. Remember that cystitis, due to the abnormal location of the urethra, begins as a result of microtrauma, therefore you should not resume too active sex life immediately after treatment or surgery. As a prophylaxis after sex, take a suitable antibiotic.

Relapse of postcoital cystitis can be avoided by observing some simple rules. The most important thing is hygiene. Before the beginning of intimate pleasures, be sure to wash your hands and genitals, refuse the alternation of vaginal sex and anal. Use a condom to protect yourself from dangerous sexually transmitted infections. Do not allow damage to the walls of the vagina, if necessary, apply lubricant during sex. Do not get too involved in missionary position.

Try to empty the bladder before and after marriage. This helps to remove dangerous microorganisms and bacteria from the urethra. If you used spermicidal contraceptives as a protection against an unwanted pregnancy before your illness, now you should abandon them. A similar method of protection can provoke intestinal or vaginal dysbiosis and become an additional catalyst for the development of cystitis after sex.

Strong tea or coffee is desirable to replace herbal decoctions or ordinary water, so as not to aggravate the exacerbation of the disease. Drink more cranberry juice. The berries contain a natural antibiotic that helps to cope with inflammation and improve the condition of microflora.

Cystitis after sex, which is called postcoital - is a frequent phenomenon. Basically, this ailment affects women, due to the structure of their urethra. Honeymoon cystitis manifests itself in different forms and its causes may vary. So, it's time to find out why cystitis appears after intercourse and how to treat it?

Cystitis often occurs after sex

Cystitis differs from its usual form. The cause of cystitis after sex lies in the penetration of bacteria from the male microflora into the woman's vagina, from where she sneaks into the bladder. Often this happens due to neglect of hygiene rules.

This type of cystitis can manifest itself as symptoms that can begin after sexual contact or a few days after it. Sex after cystitis and squirt is dangerous for serious consequences, therefore it is permissible to deal with it after complete recovery. As soon as the first signs have been detected, you need to immediately receive medical help to avoid complications and prevent the ailment from becoming chronic.

Infection occurs during intercourse

Causes of cystitis after proximity can be called a violation of microflora in the vagina. Malicious microorganisms begin to multiply, which is fraught with the appearance of an inflammatory process in the bladder.

Often, cystitis after sex begins to manifest itself with acute symptoms after active love pleasures and during sexual intercourse without observing safety measures. In this case, problems begin with the emptying of the bladder, and at the end of this process, blood is released.

Infection occurs during sexual contact. If a man has problems in the genitourinary sphere, then during sex without barrier contraception, bacteria from the head of the penis will move to the microflora of the vagina. After that, a woman begins cystitis.

Cystitis after intimacy is able to appear if a man neglects the rules of intimate hygiene. Thus, bacteria make their way into the urethra of a woman, which can lead to an inflammatory process.

Oral Sex and Cystitis

Can honeymoon cystitis occur after having oral sex? The risk of its occurrence under the influence of such a factor is minimal, since the disease is characterized by a violation of the microflora of the bladder, as a result of which its epithelium becomes inflamed.

The main causes of the development of the inflammatory process in the bladder are:

• Injuries to the mucous membrane of this organ;
• hypothermia;
• disruptions in the hormonal system;
• infections.

However, do not completely exclude the fact that honeymoon cystitis after oral caress may not appear. The presence of bacteria or infection in the oral cavity can penetrate the vagina if the man did the woman cunnilingus, as a result of which they will get into the bladder and cause a pathological process in it. If there are throat diseases or caries, oral sex should become a taboo. This does not always lead to the appearance of cystitis, but in this case it is better not to endanger your health.

If we talk about cystitis, which occurs after sexual intercourse, it is worth mentioning anal sex. It is he who becomes a frequent cause of the development of inflammation in the organs of the urinary system. In order to protect the bladder from the penetration of E. coli, you need to change the condom and after that proceed to the vaginal.

Symptoms

Cystitis, which appeared after the first sex with a new partner, has manifestations that are similar to those that are observed when exacerbation of cystitis occurs. Its features include:

• The rapid development of the disease after sexual contact;
• pain at the time of bladder emptying;
• cramping and burning during urination;
• pain in the suprapubic area.
• blood in the urine.

Signs may not be pronounced or may not be felt at all.

All these signs may not be pronounced or may not be felt at all. If you do not react to them, the appearance of serious consequences is not excluded.

Aggravation after sex

Cystitis after sex can worsen. Often, certain factors influence this. A common reason why exacerbates cystitis is that the patient does not properly treat the disease. This also applies to self-medication.

Do not neglect symptoms after sex

Cystitis of the bride and groom should be treated for a certain period. Even if there is a significant improvement in health status, the course of therapy must be completed.

Cystitis may worsen after intercourse in various manifestations. For someone, it occurs after a couple of hours, and for someone after 1-2 days. Endless urination with pain and blood discharge during this process may be observed. These symptoms disappear after a couple of days, but may resume when you have sex.

What is the disease dangerous?

An infection that causes inflammation of the bladder mucosa, in the absence of therapy, will begin to rise in the ureters and can affect the kidneys.

Pathogenic microbes also accompany the occurrence of pathologies in the field of appendages, which is fraught with infertility.

Cystitis after sex varies from simple topicsthat he develops transiently after intimacy. Practicing self-medication is extremely dangerous. The treatment regimen should be made by the doctor, having on hand the results of the diagnostic measures.

It is important to be able to recognize the reasons, so that the disease does not develop into a chronic option. It is also important to find out which pathogen provoked the disease in order to prescribe an antibiotic that neutralizes it.

If the newlyweds are planning a pregnancy, then in the presence of infection, fertilization is unacceptable. Initially, it is important to get rid of problems with the genitourinary organs. When symptoms of pathology were noticed after conception, a woman needs to coordinate treatment with a gynecologist and a urologist.

Diagnosis and therapy

To correctly diagnose and identify pathogens, the doctor will prescribe the following tests:

• sowing urine on nutrient media;
• general analysis of blood and urine;
• Ultrasound of the urinary system.
• swab from the vagina.

To make a diagnosis, you need to pass tests

Other studies may be conducted. For example, cystoscopy.

Having received the results of laboratory tests, the doctor will be able to draw up a treatment regimen. Therapy involves an integrated approach. In most cases, honeymoon cystitis should occur under the supervision of a physician, it is possible to overcome antibacterial drugs.

With different forms of the disease, the following medications can be prescribed:

• If cystitis after proximity is manifested by severe pain, pain medications or antispasmodics are prescribed in the form of Ibuprofen, No-shpa, Spazmalgon.
• Herbal remedies:
• Urolesan;
• Kanefron.

Doctors advise to refrain from sexual intercourse during the treatment period in order to avoid uncomfortable sensations and not provoke an acute course of the disease.

If honeymoon cystitis occurs in a complex form, sex should be strictly prohibited.

At the initial stage, cystitis due to the honeymoon, the treatment of which often involves taking antibiotics, disappears in a few days. For therapy, a drug is prescribed that needs to be drunk once.

If cystitis of the newlyweds appears due to abnormal placement of the urethra, surgical intervention will be required. Such measures will help protect against cystitis in the future.

Treatment of cystitis in mild forms can be carried out with the connection folk remedies. You can do this after consulting a doctor.

You can relieve severe pain with the help of heat. For this procedure, you can use a heating pad or a plastic bottle with warm water. This will help reduce acute symptoms and alleviate the condition for a short period. Such procedures should be abstained if blood is released during cystitis.

Treatment of honeymoon cystitis with herbs will give the desired effect only under the condition of complex treatment. In addition to the prescribed drugs by the doctor, you can drink fees with a diuretic effect.

In order to accelerate the process of removing bacteria from the bladder, you need to follow a drinking regimen. As a liquid, water, fruit drinks, teas are suitable.

In addition to taking medication, the doctor will prescribe a special diet for the patient, in which you need to abandon spicy, salty and spicy foods. In addition to complex treatment, physiotherapeutic procedures can be performed.

Preventive measures

It is important for people who have a predisposition to cystitis and those who want to prevent an ailment to follow certain recommendations:

1. Regularly carry out hygiene of intimate areas.
2. Wash genitals before and after intercourse.
3. Empty the bladder in time.
4. Do not practice oral sex if there are infections in the throat and oral cavity.
5. Visit your doctor regularly.
6. Take tests for STDs.
7. Drink plenty of fluids.
8. With an inactive lifestyle, do exercises.
9. Rinse your mouth before oral intimate caresses.
10. Avoid promiscuous sex.
11. Proceed after vaginal anal sex only after changing the condom.
12. During menstruation, carry out a frequent change of pads and tampons.

If you follow these simple rules, you can protect yourself from the occurrence of pathologies in the bladder.